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Archive for April, 2008

Will a "’proto-prototype’ for a nanoassembler" lead to atomically precise manufacturing?

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 30th, 2008

A special issue of the International Journal of Nanomanufacturing presenting topics on manufacturing in 3D at the nanoscale (derived from the 4th International Symposium on Nanomanufacturing held at MIT in November 2006) contains a report of a nanomanipulator for the complex assembly of nanoparticles. Although the press release from Inderscience Publishers, via AAAS EurekAlert (“Are [...]

A new glycerol nucleic acid (GNA) building block for structural DNA nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 29th, 2008

A new building block for structural DNA nanotechnology uses a 3-carbon glycerol molecule instead of the 5-carbon sugar deoxyribose found in DNA.

Nanotechnology engineers atomic layer interfaces to produce new electronic materials

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 28th, 2008

The nanotechnology of engineering atomic layer interfaces to produce desired properties—in this case, something called ‘improper ferroelectricity’—promises a technological revolution that may be comparable to the development of modern electronics. From a Stony Brook University news release via ScienceDaily: In the 10 April issue of Nature [abstract], a new artificial material is revealed that marks [...]

Forever young with nanotechnology

Posted by Christine Peterson on April 25th, 2008

To round out our week in nanotech on an upbeat note, we have Caltech professor Michael Roukes‘ podcast over at Earth & Sky: Forever Young. In addition to the podcast, and there’s more at the Power of Small television show on medical applications of nanotechnology, which also appears to use the title Forever Young. From [...]

Nanotech approach kills resistant cancer cells

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 25th, 2008

The peptide nanostructure is activated by a protein-cutting enzyme found on certain cancer cells so that the activated peptide aligns the crown ethers to punch holes in the cancer cell membranes.

Nanotechnology may bring the $100-dollar personal genome in five years

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 24th, 2008

Two companies are applying nanotechnology to develop a really cheap method to sequence individual genomes to make possible individualized medicine.

Using X-rays to check molecular motion simulations could improve nanotechnology device design

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 23rd, 2008

A new nanotech method of measuring “blurred” molecular motions promises to improve the accuracy of molecular motion simulations.

Reynolds promotes nanotechnology for Earth Day

Posted by Christine Peterson on April 22nd, 2008

Foresight advisor Glenn Reynolds opines about nanotech in the NY Post for Earth Day: MIT’s Vladimir Bulovic calls nanotech a potentially “disruptive technology” in the solar-energy field, offering a complete shift from today’s fossil-fuel environment… Nanotech offers dramatic improvements on the side of energy consumption, too: As computing and other devices become smaller, they become [...]

Graphene looks more and more like the ideal material for nanotech transistors

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 22nd, 2008

Graphene has now been shown to retain essential properties when used to make transistors at the one-nanometer-scale.

Complex molecular nanotechnology systems to be built in Netherlands

Posted by Christine Peterson on April 21st, 2008

It’s great to see ambitious goals being set in nanotechnology, like these “molecular mini-factories“. Researchers from a wide range of disciplines at Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) will be joining forces in the Institute for Complex Molecular Systems (ICMS). They will be investigating the exact mechanism behind self-organization, the principle behind all life on earth. [...]

Large area graphene films may lead to inexpensive nanotech solar cells

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 21st, 2008

In a proof-of-concept demonstration, large area graphene films several atomic layers thick were inexpensively produced.

Nanotechnology produces molecular switches that might lead to petabyte electronic memory

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 18th, 2008

Nanotechnology using a molecular-scale switch could enable storing half a petabyte on one square inch.

Artificial atoms produced using nanotechnology may form new type of computer memory

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 17th, 2008

Using nanotechnology to control the spin of a single electron in a carbon nanotube might lead to replacing conventional semiconductor transistors with a carbon nanotube or single molecule.

Coaxial carbon nanotubes used to make nanotechnology cargo hauler

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 16th, 2008

European nanotechnology researchers have moved a gold cargo about 500 nm along a carbon nanotube ‘Monorail”.

Nanotechnology researchers demonstrate concept for new computer memory

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 15th, 2008

IBM scientists provided a proof-of-concept demonstration of a new type of nanotechnology-enabled computer memory in which magnetic domain walls are moved along a nanowire “racetrack”.

Automated molecular evolution as a tool for nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 14th, 2008

Lab-on-a-chip technology has been used to automate the evolution of molecules so that this approach might prove useful for nanotech purposes.

Nanotechnology slows tumor growth by targeting the blood vessels feeding the tumor

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 11th, 2008

Nanoparticles targeted to the growing blood vessels feeding tumors in rabbits shrank the tumors using far less chemotherapy drug than would have been required to shrink the tumors if the drug had been used alone.

Structural DNA nanotechnology builds dodecahedron from three-legged building blocks

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 10th, 2008

Three short DNA strands attached to one aromatic ring containing six carbon atoms form three-legged building blocks that assemble into a dodecahedron.

Nanotechnology fabricates OLEDS for active matrix displays

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 9th, 2008

A proof-of-concept application of nanotechnology to fabricate transparent organic light emitting diodes (OLEDS) small enough to serve as pixels in high-resolution displays might lead to products like flexible color monitors and “heads-up” displays in car windshields. From a Purdue University press release “Engineers make first ‘active matrix’ display using nanowires“: Engineers have created the first [...]

Treating spinal cord injury with nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on April 7th, 2008

Current capabilities in nanotechnology not only promise better vehicles for drug delivery, but also provide materials nanoengineered to promote specific tissue healing.