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Archive for October, 2008

Nanotechnology shrinks tumors by targeting two genes

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 31st, 2008

Nanoparticles can introduce two very promising, but easily degraded, therapeutic molecules into a laboratory model of human skin, and together they are much more effective than either is alone is slowing the development of deadly melanoma skin cancer.

Building blocks for nanotechnology from volcanic springs

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 30th, 2008

Organisms that live in extreme environments may provide building blocks for nanotech applications that need to withstand extreme environments.

Research challenges for the diamondoid mechanosynthesis path to advanced nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 29th, 2008

On 5 June 2008, Robert Freitas and Ralph Merkle of the Institute for Molecular Manufacturing (IMM) submitted to IEEE Spectrum the following response to the article “Rupturing the Nanotech Rapture” by Richard A.L. Jones (IEEE Spectrum, June 2008 issue). Their brief letter is reproduced below because Spectrum has chosen to publish only one of the [...]

New microscope follows nanotechnology cancer treatment in living mice

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 28th, 2008

A noninvasive Raman microscope has allowed scientists to track carbon nanotubes injected into living mice.

Assembling 3D arrays of nanotubes to integrate nanotechnology and microtechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 27th, 2008

A practical nanotech method for integrating single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) with existing silicon microtechnology could lead to uses in microelectronics, field emission displays, electronic memory devices and solar cells.

Nanotechnology to soon provide paper stronger than steel for commercial uses

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 24th, 2008

A nanotech material that consists of about 50% carbon nanotubes may soon find wide commercial applications in aerospace and other industries.

Programming cell behavior with RNA nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 23rd, 2008

Nanotech applications based upon modules of RNA that bind small molecules to control the catalytic activity of other RNA modules may form the basis for a wide variety of synthetic molecular machines.

Computational nanotechnology designs more efficient material for solar cells

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 22nd, 2008

Combining electrically conductive polymers, transition metal atoms, and spin-coating to form thin films could lead to solar cells with two major advantages that would make them more efficient at converting light to electricity.

Functionally connecting protein domains adds to nanotechnology toolbox

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 21st, 2008

Scientists were able to engineer functional communication between two unrelated proteins by taking advantage of the fact that each protein exhibits allosteric regulation.

Structural DNA nanotechnology in living cells

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 20th, 2008

Two basic structural motifs of DNA nanotechnology have been efficiently and inexpensively replicated in bacterial cells.

Cut-and-paste single molecule nanotechnology using DNA

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 17th, 2008

A group of German scientists have developed a new slant on DNA nanotechnology by using atomic force microscopy to assemble a DNA scaffold on a surface to which molecular building blocks can then bind.

Nanotechnology delivers suicide gene to pancreatic cancer cells

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 16th, 2008

Combining a nanotech method of getting genes inside cancer cells with genetic engineering of a potent suicide gene driven by control signals that are very active only in cancer cells effectively killed cell lines derived from pancreatic cancer.

European conference focuses on nanotechnology as alternative to fossil fuels

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 15th, 2008

Nanotech pathways to a sustainable energy economy are generating a great deal of interest in Europe.

Is the patent system stifling nanotechnology?

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 14th, 2008

Will “blocking patents” delay nanotech advances, as has happened with biotechmedical advances?

Flipping a pair of atoms back and forth using nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 13th, 2008

Upon exposure to electrons from an STM tip, pairs of platinum atoms on a germanium surface can be made to pivot on one atom, swinging back and forth like a flipper on a pinball machine.

Self-assembled square arrays may lead nanotechnology to very small electronic devices

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 10th, 2008

Nanotech methods for making very small electronic devices may benefit from a new ability to make block copolymers self-assemble into square arrays.

Nanotechnology may need to account for proteins that coat nanoparticles used for drug delivery

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 9th, 2008

Different chemical surfaces covering a nanoparticle can attract different types of blood proteins to coat the nanoparticle, which might affect how the nanoparticle moves through the body and where it ends up.

Consortium for atomically precise manufacturing awarded $9.7 M to develop advanced nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 8th, 2008

DARPA and a Texas fund have awarded $9.7M to investigate one nanotech path toward atomically precise manufacturing.

First massively multiplayer forecasting platform to look for solutions to future scenarios

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 8th, 2008

Christine Peterson passes along this news from the quarterly update of the Institute for the Future (IFTF) as something worth considering: “Foresight members and Nanodot readers may wish to join this collaborative forecasting effort.” The IFTF announced their First Massively Multiplayer Forecasting Platform (MMFG): MMFGs are collaborative, open-source simulations of imagined future scenarios. Designed to [...]

American public remains uninformed about nanotechnology

Posted by Jim Lewis on October 7th, 2008

A recently released poll shows that the American public is largely uniformed about both nanotechnology and synthetic biology, and furthermore that the level of public awareness about nanotechnology has not changed since 2004.